Welcome to Australia – Guide & FAQs

Planning your first trip Down Under?

Whether you’re dreaming of Sydney’s sun-drenched harbour, snorkelling the Great Barrier Reef, or experiencing the magic of Uluru at sunset, Australia offers adventure, relaxation and nature in equal measure.

But if you’re travelling from the UK, there are a few key things you’ll want to know before you arrive. From visa tips to driving rules and sun safety, this guide is here to make your journey smooth and stress-free.

Entry & Visas

Do British citizens need a visa for Australia?
Yes. UK passport holders must apply for an ETA (Electronic Travel Authority) before departure.

How do I apply?
Apply online or via the official Australian ETA app. It’s typically processed within 1–3 days.

How long can I stay?
The ETA permits stays of up to 3 months per visit for tourism.

Arrival & Customs

What can’t I bring into Australia?
Australia has very strict biosecurity laws. You must declare:

  • Any food items (including snacks, teas, spices)
  • Outdoor gear (walking boots, tents, etc.)
  • Wooden items or animal products

Tip: If you’re unsure, declare it. The fines are steep for undeclared items—even if unintentional.

What’s the time difference from the UK?
Australia spans multiple time zones. Compared to GMT:

  • Sydney/Melbourne: +9 to +11 hours ahead
  • Perth: +7 to +9 hours ahead, depending on daylight saving

Currency & Money

What currency does Australia use?
The Australian Dollar (AUD).

Can I use my UK debit or credit card?
Yes. Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted. Contactless (tap-and-go) payments are common.

Should I bring cash?
Some cash is useful for markets and rural areas, but most places accept cards—even for small purchases.

Phones & Internet

Will my UK phone work in Australia?
Yes, if it’s unlocked. Buy a local SIM card (Telstra, Optus or Vodafone) at the airport or supermarkets.

Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes and city centres.

Driving in Australia

Do Australians drive on the same side as the UK?
Yes – Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.

Can I use my UK driving licence?
Yes – UK licences are valid for car hire and driving in Australia (no IDP needed unless it’s not in English).

Driving tips:

  • Distances are vast – especially outside cities
  • Watch for wildlife on rural roads, particularly at dawn/dusk
  • Fuel stations may be far apart in remote areas – plan ahead

Weather & Seasons

When is summer in Australia?
The seasons are opposite to the UK:

  • Summer: December–February
  • Autumn: March–May
  • Winter: June–August
  • Spring: September–November

Tip: Pack for the region you’re visiting—Northern Australia is tropical, while the south can be cool, especially in winter.

Health & Safety

  • Sun protection is essential – always wear SPF 30+
  • Tap water is safe to drink nationwide
  • Emergency number: Call 000 for police, fire or ambulance
  • Australia is very safe for travellers—just be wildlife-aware in nature settings

Language & Culture

Is English the main language?
Yes—though you’ll hear plenty of Aussie slang!
A few handy translations:

  • “Arvo” = Afternoon
  • “Bottle-o” = Off-licence/liquor store
  • “Thongs” = Flip-flops
  • “No worries” = All good / You’re welcome

Shopping & Tax

Is tax included in prices?
Yes – a 10% GST (Goods & Services Tax) is included in retail prices.

Can I claim a tax refund?
Yes – if you spend over AUD $300 in one store and carry the items home, you may be eligible for a Tourist Refund Scheme (TRS) at the airport. Be sure to keep receipts and allow time at departure.

Extra Travel Tips

  • Australians are friendly and informal – no need to dress up unless it’s for a special event
  • Free public BBQs are found in parks and beaches – a fun way to eat like a local
  • Download travel apps like Citymapper, maps.me and Uber
  • Wi-Fi may be patchy in rural/outback areas – download maps in advance

Welcome to Australia!

Whether you’re heading for the coast, the city or the outback, Australia delivers natural beauty, vibrant culture and unforgettable experiences. As a UK traveller, it’s easy to feel at home—just remember your sunscreen, your sense of adventure, and maybe a few Aussie phrases!